Pets & Older People

Pets are an important part of the lives of many older adults.

If your parent grew up with dogs and cats he can't imagine what his life would be like without the friendship of a furry friend. The bond between older people and their pets can be a strong one especially when an older person lives alone.

BENEFITS OF COMPANION ANIMALS

A dog in the house means your parent may take frequent walks with his canine companion instead of spending the day in front of the television. A cuddly cat provides the physical contact your widowed mother misses and feline antics always make her laugh.

Research has shown that pets are good for the health of older adults. An Australian study indicates that pet owners had lower blood pressure, triglycerides and cholesterol than people without companion animals. Petting a dog or cat reduces stress and decreases depression, another project discovered.

CHOOSING A PET

If your older parent is interested in adopting a dog or cat visit your local animal shelter. Animal shelters have a wide variety of animals to choose from and staff can help you and your parent find just the right pet. Adoption fees are often less than pet stores and shelter animals are usually spayed or neutered before they go to their new homes.

Tips for selecting your parent's new animal companion:

• Choose a cat or a small dog – preferably a mixed breed that's been spayed or neutered. Smaller animals are easier for older people to manage.

• Female dogs tend to be calmer and more manageable than males.

• Adult dogs are a better choice for older people than puppies. They're more sedate and less likely to get into mischief.

• Cats are easier to care for than a dog. They make affectionate, intelligent companions and don't need regular walks. Indoor cats are less likely to be exposed to fleas or diseases than dogs and require fewer visits to the vet.

COPING WITH THE DEATH OF A PET

The death of a dear pet is a sad event for people of any age. Although your parent may feel lost without his beloved companion he might decide that it's best not adopt a pet. What would happen to a new cat or dog if your parent became ill or incapacitated? Who would take care of his beloved animal friend?

As a caregiver you understand how much your parent's pet means to him. Encourage him to consider choosing a new animal friend. Help him make arrangements for someone to care for his pet if he becomes ill or is hospitalized and can no longer look after his animal companion himself.

THE JOY OF PETS

As a caregiver of an older pet owner you probably grew up with dogs and cats yourself so you know how much an animal companion means to your parent. However he or she may be reluctant to get a new pet because he might become too ill to care for an animal. You and, your family member can plan ahead for pet care in case he or she becomes ill too care for an animal. He or she will to continue to enjoy the love and joy beloved pets bring to life, knowing that that a beloved animal friend will always be cared for.